Challenge coin Combined Joint Task Force Operation Provide Comfort Kurdish Humanitarian Relief 1991

Period March 1991 – 31 December 1996
Result Establishment of Kurdish de facto autonomous region in northern Iraq
Combatants Iraq, United States of America, Turkey, France, United Kingdom
Similar Operation Northern Watch, Operation Southern Watch, First Battle of İnönü, Operation Deny Flight, Battle of Sarikamish

UITVERKOCHT / SOLD
Betaalwijzes

"Operation Haven" by the British name – was a British initiative, made at a time when the U.S. was fundamentally uninterested in any further taking of action in the Gulf. The British Prime Minister’s lobbying of European colleagues achieved NATO support, leveraging the necessary American air support. Then as Saddam’s retribution activities escalated, U.S. ground and logistic support was also achieved. This was a distinctly British operation though, with a proposed force of 6000 personnel, spearheaded by 3 Commando Brigade, Royal Marines, with elements from the Army, Royal Air Force, and other coalition members. It was deemed dramatically successful, even though it appeared to be risky given the climate of those times. Operation Haven literally “invaded” Iraq. The Coalition's main task was to enter Northern Iraq, clear the designated area of the Iraqi threat and establish a safe environment for the Kurd refugees to return to their homes. The mission was both a military one and humanitarian; once security had been established, with the U.S. providing air support and specialist elements with other Coalition members, supply and rebuilding of infrastructure was then initiated. The ground mission within Iraq took 58 days to complete. Operation Provide Comfort/Haven officially ended shortly after and the enforcement of the 'No Fly Zone' continued to ensure security in the region.

Challenge coin Combined Joint Task Force Operation Provide Comfort Kurdish Humanitarian Relief 1991

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  • Challenge coin Combined Joint Task Force Operation Provide Comfort Kurdish Humanitarian Relief 1991
  • Challenge coin Combined Joint Task Force Operation Provide Comfort Kurdish Humanitarian Relief 1991